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An open call to all States to stop facilitating extrajudicial killings
We, the undersigned organizations, call on all States to immediately cease or refrain from supporting US extrajudicial killings in the Caribbean Sea and Pacific Ocean.
Since September 2025, the United States military has killed more than 175 people aboard small vessels in the Caribbean Sea and Pacific Ocean. The identities of most victims remain unknown, and there is no evidence that they posed any imminent threat to individuals or to the United States. Nevertheless, the Trump administration has signaled that these unlawful attacks will continue and in fact escalate, including through land strikes.
Legal experts, civil society, former US government lawyers, and former and current US servicemembers agree: the US is committing extrajudicial killings under international law. The right to life and due process are fundamental principles of international law. These strikes—conducted outside of armed conflict, without a charge or trial, and against individuals merely accused of engaging in drug trafficking, which does not constitute an imminent threat or armed attack—amount to clear violations of these rights.
Third States can incur legal responsibility for aiding or assisting another State in their commission of internationally wrongful acts, including extrajudicial killings and crimes against humanity. Forms of cooperation such as intelligence sharing, access to military bases, and the provision of logistical support may meet the threshold for aiding and assisting where they facilitate the identification, tracking, and targeting of vessels. Given the public nature of these strikes and the glaring lack of a lawful justification, States cannot plausibly claim ignorance of the risks associated with their support.
The consequences of the United States’ extrajudicial killings are being felt in communities across the region. Families awaiting the return of their loved ones may never know what happened to them and have no access to recourse. Coastal communities have witnessed human remains washing up on shore and fear for their lives when they trade and fish, sowing psychological trauma and undermining livelihoods.
All States must immediately cease or refrain from providing any assistance that could contribute to these unlawful killings. Failure to do so facilitates the continuation of this lawless campaign, undermines the rule of law, and risks incurring legal responsibility under international law.
Undersigned
- Action Corps
- Action on Armed Violence (AOAV)
- Action Sécurité Éthique Républicaines
- Airwars
- AIVL
- Aksion Plus
- akzept e.V. Bundesverband für akzeptierende Drogenarbeit und humane Drogenpolitik
- Alianza Americas
- ALIANZA POR LA VIDA – “Yungas HOY”: con Justicia y Dignidad
- Alliance of Baptists
- Almonqith Organization for Human Rights
- American Civil Liberties Union
- American Friends Service Committee
- Amnesty International
- Asociación Costarricense de Reducción de Daños
- Asociación Costarricense para el Estudio e Intervención en Drogas
- Asociación para Políticas Públicas – APP
- Associazione Luca Coscioni
- AUBE: The Voice of Medical Cannabis Patients
- Broken No More
- Campaign Against Arms Trade
- Campaign for Peace, Disarmament and Common Security
- Cannabis Sans Frontières
- Center for Civilians in Conflict (CIVIC)
- Center for Constitutional Rights
- Center for Economic and Policy Research
- Center for International Policy
- Center for Victims of Torture
- Centro de Estudios Legales y Sociales (CELS)
- The Chamberlain Network
- CODEPINK
- Colombia Human Rights Committee
- Common Defense
- Comunita’ San Benedetto al Porto
- Congregation of Our Lady of Charity of the Good Shepherd, U.S. Region
- Corporación Humanas
- Corporación Viso Mutop
- Correlation-European Harm Reduction Network (C-EHRN)
- Deutscher Hanfverband (DHV) – German Cannabis Association
- Drug Policy Alliance
- Drug Policy Network South East Europe
- Drugs and Human Rights Research Center, CIDDH
- Ecumenical Advocacy Network on the Philippines
- Elementa – Colombia
- Elementa – Mexico
- The Episcopal Church
- European Coalition for Just and Effective Drug Policies (ENCOD)
- Foreningen Tryggere Ruspolitikk
- Forum Droghe
- Friends Committee on National Legislation
- Fundación Latinoamérica Reforma
- Fundación Regional de Asesoría en Derechos Humanos INREDH
- Global Exchange
- Harm Reduction International
- Health and Opportunity Network
- Help Not Handcuffs, Inc.
- HIV Legal Network
- Hope Border Institute
- Housing Works
- Human Rights and the Drug War
- Human Rights Defense Center
- Human Rights First
- Human Rights Watch
- IDLARC
- ImPact Coalition on Strengthening International Judicial Institutions
- Iniciativa Negra por Uma Nova Política de Drogas (Brazil)
- Institute for Policy Studies, Drug Policy Project
- Instituto RIA, AC
- Intercambios Civil Association
- International Drug Policy Consortium (IDPC)
- International Network of People Who Use Drugs (INPUD)
- International Peace Bureau (IPB)
- JusticeMakers Bangladesh in France (JMBF)
- Latin America/Caribbean Committee of the Loretto Community
- Latin America Working Group
- Lebanese Center for Human Rights (CLDH)
- Legacies of War
- Legalize!
- MADRE
- Mainline
- Maryknoll Office for Global Concerns
- Massachusetts Peace Action
- Missionary Oblates of Mary Immaculate
- Muslims for Just Futures
- My Brain My Choice Initiative (Germany)
- National Advocacy Center of the Sisters of the Good Shepherd
- National Immigration Law Center
- National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws (NORML)
- Netherlands Drug Policy Foundation
- A New PATH (Parents for Addiction Treatment & Healing)
- New York State Harm Reduction Association
- Oxfam America
- Parsec
- Peace Action
- Peace Action New York State
- Pittsburgh-Matanzas Sister Cities Partnership
- PREKURSOR Foundation
- Quixote Center
- Recovering Nepal
- Release (UK)
- Reprieve US
- Richmond Fellowship Nepal
- Rule of Law and Accountability Advocacy Centre (RULAAC)
- Safer Youth Norway
- SAOL Project
- September 11th Families for Peaceful Tomorrows
- Shadow World Investigations
- SOMOS SUR – Bolivia
- La Società della Ragione
- Società INformazione ETS
- SOHRAM-CASRA – Centre Action Social Réhabilitation et Réadaptation pour la Victime de la Torture et de la Guerre
- St. Ann’s Corner of Harm Reduction
- StoptheDrugWar.org
- The Swedish Peace and Arbitration Society
- Transform Drug Policy Foundation
- Transnational Institute
- Unitarian Universalist Service Committee
- United for Peace and Justice
- The United Methodist Church – General Board of Church and Society
- Veterans Action Council
- Washington Brazil Office
- Washington Office on Latin America (WOLA)
- WHRIN
- Witness at the Border
- Women’s International League for Peace and Freedom

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